Needle Nose Gar

Xenentodon cancila

Freshwater Fish Species Group: Gar Family: Belonidae

Log in or create an account to add this species to your tanks.

Water parameters

Water parameters are being added.

About Needle Nose Gar

General information

The Needle Nose Gar is a freshwater species that is native to Southeast Asia. It has a long, slender body with a needle-like snout and can grow up to 24 inches (61 cm) in length. It is a predatory species and requires a large aquarium with plenty of swimming space.

Diet & nutrition

The Needle Nose Gar is a carnivore and primarily feeds on small fish and invertebrates. It will also eat live or frozen foods such as shrimp, krill, or earthworms.

Determining sex

Males tend to have a more slender and elongated body shape than females. During breeding season, males will develop a small bump on their head.

Breeding & spawning

Little is known about the breeding habits of Needle Nose Gars in the aquarium. In the wild, they are known to spawn during the rainy season.

Diseases

Needle Nose Gars are generally hardy and not susceptible to many diseases. However, poor water quality can lead to illness.

Origination

The Needle Nose Gar is native to Southeast Asia, including India, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar.

Cautions

Needle Nose Gars are predatory species and should only be kept with other large, predatory fish. They should not be kept with small fish or invertebrates, as they will likely be eaten. They also require a large aquarium with plenty of swimming space.

Acclimation process

When introducing new Needle Nose Gars to the aquarium, it is important to acclimate them slowly to prevent shock. Float the bag in the aquarium for 15-20 minutes to allow the water temperature to equalize, then slowly add small amounts of aquarium water to the bag over the course of an hour.

All photos

Tap a photo to open the gallery viewer.