African Black Arowana

General information

The African Black Arowana, also known as the Niger Catfish or African Arowana, is a freshwater fish species native to the rivers and lakes of West and Central Africa. It has a long, slender body that can grow up to 1.2 meters in length and weigh over 20 kilograms. The fish has a distinctive black color with a slight metallic sheen that can be seen in bright light. It has a large, bony head, prominent mouth, and sharp teeth. 
The African Black Arowana is listed as a species of Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). However, the fish is threatened by overfishing and habitat destruction in some areas of its range. In some countries, fish is also harvested for its meat, which is considered a delicacy. Fisheries management and conservation efforts are needed to ensure the sustainability of wild populations.

The African Black Arowana is a carnivorous species, feeding on a variety of prey such as fish, insects, crustaceans, and even small mammals. It has a powerful jaw and sharp teeth that allow it to capture and consume prey.

The African Black Arowana is a mouthbrooding species, meaning that the male fish carries and protects the fertilized eggs in his mouth until they hatch. During breeding, the male fish will create a nest by clearing a spot on the substrate and defending it from other fish. Once the eggs are fertilized, the male fish will take them into his mouth and carry them until they hatch.

The African Black Arowana is found in various freshwater habitats including rivers, lakes, and swamps in West and Central Africa. It is native to countries such as Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, and Congo. The fish prefers slow-moving, deep waters with dense vegetation and submerged logs or roots.