Australian Protopalythoas

Palythoa sp

Saltwater Coral Species Group: Palythoa Family: Zoanthidae
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Water parameters

Water parameters are being added.

About Australian Protopalythoas

General information

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<div class="more_detail">In general, corals coming from the genus Palythoa are classified as zoanthids with colonies that are embedded hard in the substrate and is often covered by its protruding polyps. Each polyp has an oral disc or mouth that is flat in shape and surrounded by a fringe of tentacles.</div>
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<div class="more_detail">For the Australian Protopalythoas, they are predominantly colored blue brown with green mouth. This are the water paramaters in cultivating Australian Protopalythoas:</div>
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<li>Calcium: 380 – 430 ppm</li>
<li>Alkalinity: 3.2 – 4.5 MEQ/L</li>
<li>Phosphates: 0</li>
<li>Magnesium: 1250 – 1300 ppm</li>
<li>Strontium: 8 – 10</li>
<li><span class="subListHeading1">Temperature: </span>72° – 82° F (22° – 27° C)</li>
<li><span class="subListHeading1">Salinity / Specific Gravity:</span> 1.023 – 1.025</li>
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Diet & nutrition

In the wild, Australian Protopalythoas has developed a symbiotic feeding relationship with marine algae called zooxanthellae. But in captivity, you have to feed them with nanoplankton or dissolved organics.

Determining sex

A mature tank is highly recommended in propagating Australian Protopalythoas. They should be set in the middle or top part of the tank where they will receive the most amount of light.

Breeding & spawning

Australian Protopalythoas requires strong lighting and moderate waterflow.

Diseases

While the Australian Protopalythoas are easy to maintain, you have to be alert for filamentous algae that can overgrow and smother their polyps. They are also prone to box snail which feeds on them, so you need to remove this particular snail from the tank. You also have to look out for large crustaceans and fish like angelfish and butterflyfish that nibbles on their tentacles.

Origination

Australian Protopalythoas are abundant and can be found in the waters of the Indo-Pacific Ocean.

Cautions

Australian Protopalythoas are known to posses high levels of palytoxin and vibrio bacteria especially in their mucus. So, you need to wear gloves in handling them.

Acclimation process

Australian Protopalythoas are purely marine. So, therefore, salinity must be maintained thoroughly at 1.023 to 1.025 specific gravity.

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